Groundsel Tree

Baccharis halimifolia
(Salt BushSea Myrtle)
Español: Lobelia
Fruiting late in the fall, the fruits during the fall add substantial interest to a casual garden. 

Baccharis glomerulifolia is similar in appearance and in potential cultural uses.



Specimen plant in casual settings.  Also useful as a natural screen or buffer plant. Rain gardens or bioswales.

The primary horticultural feature is the silvery, plume-like achenes which appear in the fall on female plants. The fruits can provide a white haze for several weeks in the fall.

Tolerance

Tolerant of inundation with brackish water



Some tolerance to salty wind but not direct salt spray.

Considertions

Weak wood. Seed is wind disbursed and may become weedy.

Wildlife

Seeds are wind dispersed but also eaten by small birds and other wildlife.

Habitat

Coastal uplands and disturbed moist inland area.

Did You Know?

  • Showy fruits
  • Although primary wind pollinated, it attracts bees including Colletes mandibularis, C. simulans, C. thysanellae, Agapostemon splendens, Augochlorella aurata, Augochloropsis metallica, Dialictus miniatulus, D. nymphalis, Halictus ligatus, Sphecodes heraclei, Apis mellifera (honeybee) (Deyrup et al. 2002).  Also said to attract butterflies.